Temporally Extended Dopamine Responses to Perceptually Demanding Reward-Predictive Stimuli
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Temporally extended dopamine responses to perceptually demanding reward-predictive stimuli.
Midbrain dopamine neurons respond to reward-predictive stimuli. In the natural environment reward-predictive stimuli are often perceptually complicated. Thus, to discriminate one stimulus from another, elaborate sensory processing is necessary. Given that previous studies have used simpler types of reward-predictive stimuli, it has yet to be clear whether and, if so, how dopamine neurons obtain...
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This article focuses on recent modeling studies of dopamine neuron activity and their influence on behavior. Activity of midbrain dopamine neurons is phasically increased by stimuli that increase the animal's reward expectation and is decreased below baseline levels when the reward fails to occur. These characteristics resemble the reward prediction error signal of the temporal difference (TD) ...
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The effects of lesions, receptor blocking, electrical self-stimulation, and drugs of abuse suggest that midbrain dopamine systems are involved in processing reward information and learning approach behavior. Most dopamine neurons show phasic activations after primary liquid and food rewards and conditioned, reward-predicting visual and auditory stimuli. They show biphasic, activation-depression...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuroscience
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0270-6474,1529-2401
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4828-09.2010